Endemische vogels
Sri Lanka kent een opmerkelijke verscheidenheid aan endemische vogels, waaronder de kleurrijke Sri Lankaanse blauwe ekster, de ongrijpbare Sri Lankaanse fluitlijster en het opvallende Sri Lankaanse junglehoen. Dankzij de diverse habitats kent het eiland een unieke vogelbiodiversiteit, waardoor het een paradijs is voor vogelliefhebbers en natuurbeschermers.
Serendib Scops Owl
Serendib Scops Owl has a small rufescent scops-owl with a short tail. No noticeable ear tufts. Not so distinct facial disk. Upperparts are almost completely rufous brown with dark markings. Under parts are paler rufous with dark triangular spots. Irides are yellowish in the female and orangish in the male. This newly described owl has so far been located only in the lowland rain forests of the south-west part of the island.
This bird was taxonomically recognized recently in 2004. The call which resembles that of a frog had been heard for many years before, but its confirmation as a bird happened in 2001 when it was seen in the Sinharaja Forest Reserve. Subsequently, it has now been found to be present in most of the low country wet zone forests with little disturbances.
Its presence is detected from the call which sounds very much like that of a forest frog. During the day it rests in low branches in very dense vegetation. Nothing is known about its breeding.
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Ceylon sporenhoenGalloperdix bicalcarata
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Ceylon junglehoenGallus lafayetii
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Torrington duifColumba torringtoniae
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Ceylon groene duifTreron pompadora
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Ceylon loriLoriculus beryllinus
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Ceylon halsbandparkietPsittacula calthrapae
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RoodkopkauwPhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
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GroennekbekkauwCentropus chlororhynchos
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Ceylon dwerguilOtus thilohoffmanni
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Kastanjeroestuil$Glaucidium castanotum
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Ceylon grijze neushoornvogelOcyceros gingalensis
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Strickland's vlamkop spechtChrysocolaptes stricklandi
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Ceylon vlamrug spechtDinopium psarodes
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Geelvoorhoofd barbaarvogelPsilopogon flavifrons
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Roodkop barbaarvogelPsilopogon rubricapillus
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Ceylon gezoomde kraaiUrocissa ornata
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Zwartvleugel bulbulRubigula melanictera
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Geeloor bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
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Ceylon drongoDicrurus lophorinus
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Palliser's elafronisElaphrornis palliseri
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Bruinkap pellorneumPellorneum fuscocapillus
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Zwartstaart skimiter babblerPomatorhinus melanurus
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Roodachtige argyaArgya rufescens
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Grijskop argyaArgya cinereifrons
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Ceylon brilvogelZosterops ceylonensis
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Ceylon mynaGracula ptilogenys
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Witvoorhoofd myna$Sturnornis albofrontatus
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Bligh's myophonusMyophonus blighi
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Vlekvleugel aardzangerGeokichla spiloptera
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Ceylon aardzangerZoothera imbricata
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Vuil vliegcatcherEumyias sordidus
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Ceylon bloemvogelDicaeum vincens
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Ceylon tephrodornisTephrodornis affinis
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Roodborst zwaluwCecropis hyperythra