Endemische vogels
Sri Lanka kent een opmerkelijke verscheidenheid aan endemische vogels, waaronder de kleurrijke Sri Lankaanse blauwe ekster, de ongrijpbare Sri Lankaanse fluitlijster en het opvallende Sri Lankaanse junglehoen. Dankzij de diverse habitats kent het eiland een unieke vogelbiodiversiteit, waardoor het een paradijs is voor vogelliefhebbers en natuurbeschermers.
Dusky Blue Flycatcher
The dull-blue flycatcher (Eumyias sordidus) is a small passerine bird in the flycatcher family, Muscicapidae. It was previously included in the genus Muscicapa.
This species is an endemic resident breeder in the hills of central Sri Lanka.
The dull-blue flycatcher breeds in deciduous mountain forest, invariably above 600m, although it is not common below 900m. The main breeding season is in March and April, but a second brood is often reared later in the year.
The cup-shaped nest is a lined compact mass of moss. The site is usually a well-shaded rock ledge. The normal clutch is two or three brown-spotted pink eggs are laid.
This species is 15 cm long. It is similar in shape to the spotted flycatcher and has a loud melodic song.. Adults are ashy blue, with a whitish belly. There is a black patch between the broad black bill and the eye, bordered with brighter blue above and below. Sexes are similar, but females are slightly duller.
Juvenile dull-blue flycatchers are brown, heavily spotted on the head, back, wing-coverts and breast with pale buff; their flight feathers are broadly edged with blue-grey.
This is relatively easy bird to see, despite its forest habitat. It feeds mainly on flying insects, beetles, caterpillars and other insects, but also eats berries.
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Ceylon sporenhoenGalloperdix bicalcarata
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Ceylon junglehoenGallus lafayetii
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Torrington duifColumba torringtoniae
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Ceylon groene duifTreron pompadora
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Ceylon loriLoriculus beryllinus
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Ceylon halsbandparkietPsittacula calthrapae
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RoodkopkauwPhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
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GroennekbekkauwCentropus chlororhynchos
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Ceylon dwerguilOtus thilohoffmanni
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Kastanjeroestuil$Glaucidium castanotum
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Ceylon grijze neushoornvogelOcyceros gingalensis
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Strickland's vlamkop spechtChrysocolaptes stricklandi
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Ceylon vlamrug spechtDinopium psarodes
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Geelvoorhoofd barbaarvogelPsilopogon flavifrons
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Roodkop barbaarvogelPsilopogon rubricapillus
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Ceylon gezoomde kraaiUrocissa ornata
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Zwartvleugel bulbulRubigula melanictera
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Geeloor bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
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Ceylon drongoDicrurus lophorinus
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Palliser's elafronisElaphrornis palliseri
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Bruinkap pellorneumPellorneum fuscocapillus
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Zwartstaart skimiter babblerPomatorhinus melanurus
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Roodachtige argyaArgya rufescens
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Grijskop argyaArgya cinereifrons
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Ceylon brilvogelZosterops ceylonensis
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Ceylon mynaGracula ptilogenys
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Witvoorhoofd myna$Sturnornis albofrontatus
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Bligh's myophonusMyophonus blighi
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Vlekvleugel aardzangerGeokichla spiloptera
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Ceylon aardzangerZoothera imbricata
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Vuil vliegcatcherEumyias sordidus
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Ceylon bloemvogelDicaeum vincens
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Ceylon tephrodornisTephrodornis affinis
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Roodborst zwaluwCecropis hyperythra